A faster running speed is associated with a greater body weight loss in 100-km ultra-marathoners

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A faster running speed is associated with a greater body weight loss in 100-km ultra-marathoners.

In 219 recreational male runners, we investigated changes in body mass, total body water, haematocrit, plasma sodium concentration ([Na(+)]), and urine specific gravity as well as fluid intake during a 100-km ultra-marathon. The athletes lost 1.9 kg (s = 1.4) of body mass, equal to 2.5% (s = 1.8) of body mass (P < 0.001), 0.7 kg (s = 1.0) of predicted skeletal muscle mass (P < 0.001), 0.2 kg (s...

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Is the prevalence of exercise-associated hyponatremia higher in female than in male 100-KM ultra-marathoners?

Purpose. The prevalence of exercise-associated hyponatremia (EAH) has mainly been investigated in male endurance athletes. The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of EAH in female 100-km ultra-marathoners and to compare them to male ultra-runners since females are considered more at risk of EAH. Methods. Changes in body mass, hematocrit, [Na+] and [K+] levels in both plas...

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Pacing strategy in male elite and age group 100 km ultra-marathoners

Pacing strategy has been investigated in elite 100 km and elite 161 km (100 mile) ultra-marathoners, but not in age group ultra-marathoners. This study investigated changes in running speed over segments in male elite and age group 100 km ultra-marathoners with the assumption that running speed would decrease over segments with increasing age of the athlete. Running speed during segments in mal...

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Changes in Running Speeds in a 100 KM Ultra-Marathon Race.

The purpose of this study was to determine if runners who completed a 100 km ultramarathon race in the fastest times changed their running speeds differently compared to those runners who ran an overall slower race. Times were taken from the race results of the 1995 100 km IAU World Challenge in Winschoten, Netherlands. Race times and 10 km split times were analyzed. Runners (n = 67) were divid...

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Shorter Mandibular Length is Associated with a Greater Fall in AHI with Weight Loss.

RATIONALE Obesity is a major risk factor towards the development of obstructive sleep apnea, while significant weight loss (both conservatively managed and surgically assisted) has a variable effect upon its severity. Differences in the effect of weight loss on obstructive sleep apnea may be due to underlying craniofacial characteristics. OBJECTIVES To determine whether craniofacial character...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Sports Sciences

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0264-0414,1466-447X

DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2012.692479